diff --git a/db/db_test.go b/db/db_test.go
index cacc2fd..0fb2bf1 100644
--- a/db/db_test.go
+++ b/db/db_test.go
@@ -11,13 +11,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 
-func randKey() string {
-	letters := []rune("abcdef0123456789")
-	b := make([]rune, 16)
-	for i := range b {
-		b[i] = letters[rand.Intn(len(letters))]
-	}
-	return string(b)
+func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
+	log.SetOutput(io.Discard)
+	os.Exit(m.Run())
 }
 
 func TestGetSetting(t *testing.T) {
@@ -46,7 +42,11 @@ func TestGetSetting(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, value, actual)
 }
 
-func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
-	log.SetOutput(io.Discard)
-	os.Exit(m.Run())
+func randKey() string {
+	letters := []rune("abcdef0123456789")
+	b := make([]rune, 16)
+	for i := range b {
+		b[i] = letters[rand.Intn(len(letters))]
+	}
+	return string(b)
 }
diff --git a/db/model.go b/db/model.go
index 43e7481..fceb3ed 100644
--- a/db/model.go
+++ b/db/model.go
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
 //nolint:lll // struct tags get very long and can't be split
 package db
 
-// see this db fiddle to mess around with the schema
-// https://www.db-fiddle.com/f/wJ7z8L7mu6ZKaYmWk1xr1p/5
-
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -17,30 +14,6 @@ import (
 	"go.senan.xyz/gonic/server/ctrlsubsonic/specid"
 )
 
-func splitIDs(in, sep string) []specid.ID {
-	if in == "" {
-		return []specid.ID{}
-	}
-	parts := strings.Split(in, sep)
-	ret := make([]specid.ID, 0, len(parts))
-	for _, p := range parts {
-		id, _ := specid.New(p)
-		ret = append(ret, id)
-	}
-	return ret
-}
-
-func join[T fmt.Stringer](in []T, sep string) string {
-	if in == nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	strs := make([]string, 0, len(in))
-	for _, id := range in {
-		strs = append(strs, id.String())
-	}
-	return strings.Join(strs, sep)
-}
-
 type Artist struct {
 	ID            int      `gorm:"primary_key"`
 	Name          string   `gorm:"not null; unique_index"`
@@ -461,3 +434,27 @@ func (p *ArtistInfo) SetSimilarArtists(items []string) { p.SimilarArtists = stri
 
 func (p *ArtistInfo) GetTopTracks() []string      { return strings.Split(p.TopTracks, ";") }
 func (p *ArtistInfo) SetTopTracks(items []string) { p.TopTracks = strings.Join(items, ";") }
+
+func splitIDs(in, sep string) []specid.ID {
+	if in == "" {
+		return []specid.ID{}
+	}
+	parts := strings.Split(in, sep)
+	ret := make([]specid.ID, 0, len(parts))
+	for _, p := range parts {
+		id, _ := specid.New(p)
+		ret = append(ret, id)
+	}
+	return ret
+}
+
+func join[T fmt.Stringer](in []T, sep string) string {
+	if in == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	strs := make([]string, 0, len(in))
+	for _, id := range in {
+		strs = append(strs, id.String())
+	}
+	return strings.Join(strs, sep)
+}
diff --git a/jukebox/jukebox_test.go b/jukebox/jukebox_test.go
index 77c26a6..15dfeb7 100644
--- a/jukebox/jukebox_test.go
+++ b/jukebox/jukebox_test.go
@@ -11,28 +11,6 @@ import (
 	"go.senan.xyz/gonic/jukebox"
 )
 
-func newJukebox(tb testing.TB) *jukebox.Jukebox {
-	tb.Helper()
-
-	sockPath := filepath.Join(tb.TempDir(), "mpv.sock")
-
-	j := jukebox.New()
-	err := j.Start(
-		sockPath,
-		[]string{jukebox.MPVArg("--ao", "null")},
-	)
-	if errors.Is(err, jukebox.ErrMPVTooOld) {
-		tb.Skip("old mpv found, skipping")
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		tb.Fatalf("start jukebox: %v", err)
-	}
-	tb.Cleanup(func() {
-		j.Quit()
-	})
-	return j
-}
-
 func TestPlaySkipReset(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Skip("bit flakey currently")
 
@@ -187,6 +165,28 @@ func TestVolume(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, 0.0, vol)
 }
 
+func newJukebox(tb testing.TB) *jukebox.Jukebox {
+	tb.Helper()
+
+	sockPath := filepath.Join(tb.TempDir(), "mpv.sock")
+
+	j := jukebox.New()
+	err := j.Start(
+		sockPath,
+		[]string{jukebox.MPVArg("--ao", "null")},
+	)
+	if errors.Is(err, jukebox.ErrMPVTooOld) {
+		tb.Skip("old mpv found, skipping")
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		tb.Fatalf("start jukebox: %v", err)
+	}
+	tb.Cleanup(func() {
+		j.Quit()
+	})
+	return j
+}
+
 func testPath(path string) string {
 	cwd, _ := os.Getwd()
 	return filepath.Join(cwd, "testdata", path)
diff --git a/mime/mime.go b/mime/mime.go
index d22f592..8e750de 100644
--- a/mime/mime.go
+++ b/mime/mime.go
@@ -7,19 +7,6 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 )
 
-var supportedAudioTypes = map[string]string{
-	".mp3":  "audio/mpeg",
-	".flac": "audio/x-flac",
-	".aac":  "audio/x-aac",
-	".m4a":  "audio/m4a",
-	".m4b":  "audio/m4b",
-	".ogg":  "audio/ogg",
-	".opus": "audio/ogg",
-	".wma":  "audio/x-ms-wma",
-	".wav":  "audio/x-wav",
-	".wv":   "audio/x-wavpack",
-}
-
 //nolint:gochecknoinits
 func init() {
 	for ext, mime := range supportedAudioTypes {
@@ -41,3 +28,16 @@ func TypeByAudioExtension(ext string) string {
 	}
 	return stdmime.TypeByExtension(ext)
 }
+
+var supportedAudioTypes = map[string]string{
+	".mp3":  "audio/mpeg",
+	".flac": "audio/x-flac",
+	".aac":  "audio/x-aac",
+	".m4a":  "audio/m4a",
+	".m4b":  "audio/m4b",
+	".ogg":  "audio/ogg",
+	".opus": "audio/ogg",
+	".wma":  "audio/x-ms-wma",
+	".wav":  "audio/x-wav",
+	".wv":   "audio/x-wavpack",
+}
diff --git a/server/ctrlsubsonic/ctrl_test.go b/server/ctrlsubsonic/ctrl_test.go
index 1d1c28c..2ed34ca 100644
--- a/server/ctrlsubsonic/ctrl_test.go
+++ b/server/ctrlsubsonic/ctrl_test.go
@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@ import (
 	"go.senan.xyz/gonic/transcode"
 )
 
+func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
+	gonic.Version = ""
+	log.SetOutput(io.Discard)
+	os.Exit(m.Run())
+}
+
 var testCamelExpr = regexp.MustCompile("([a-z0-9])([A-Z])")
 
 const (
@@ -156,9 +162,3 @@ func makec(tb testing.TB, roots []string, audio bool) *Controller {
 
 	return contr
 }
-
-func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
-	gonic.Version = ""
-	log.SetOutput(io.Discard)
-	os.Exit(m.Run())
-}
diff --git a/server/ctrlsubsonic/handlers_raw.go b/server/ctrlsubsonic/handlers_raw.go
index 7146404..d41c66d 100644
--- a/server/ctrlsubsonic/handlers_raw.go
+++ b/server/ctrlsubsonic/handlers_raw.go
@@ -30,43 +30,46 @@ import (
 //   b) return a non-nil spec.Response
 //  _but not both_
 
-func streamGetTransodePreference(dbc *db.DB, userID int, client string) (*db.TranscodePreference, error) {
-	var pref db.TranscodePreference
-	err := dbc.
-		Where("user_id=?", userID).
-		Where("client COLLATE NOCASE IN (?)", []string{"*", client}).
-		Order("client DESC"). // ensure "*" is last if it's there
-		First(&pref).
-		Error
-	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("find transcode preference: %w", err)
-	}
-	return &pref, nil
-}
-
-func streamGetTranscodeMeta(dbc *db.DB, userID int, client string) spec.TranscodeMeta {
-	pref, _ := streamGetTransodePreference(dbc, userID, client)
-	if pref == nil {
-		return spec.TranscodeMeta{}
-	}
-	profile, ok := transcode.UserProfiles[pref.Profile]
-	if !ok {
-		return spec.TranscodeMeta{}
-	}
-	return spec.TranscodeMeta{
-		TranscodedContentType: profile.MIME(),
-		TranscodedSuffix:      profile.Suffix(),
-	}
-}
-
 const (
 	coverDefaultSize = 600
 	coverCacheFormat = "png"
 )
 
+func (c *Controller) ServeGetCoverArt(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) *spec.Response {
+	params := r.Context().Value(CtxParams).(params.Params)
+	id, err := params.GetID("id")
+	if err != nil {
+		return spec.NewError(10, "please provide an `id` parameter")
+	}
+	size := params.GetOrInt("size", coverDefaultSize)
+	cachePath := filepath.Join(
+		c.cacheCoverPath,
+		fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d.%s", id.String(), size, coverCacheFormat),
+	)
+	_, err = os.Stat(cachePath)
+	switch {
+	case os.IsNotExist(err):
+		reader, err := coverFor(c.dbc, c.artistInfoCache, id)
+		if err != nil {
+			return spec.NewError(10, "couldn't find cover `%s`: %v", id, err)
+		}
+		defer reader.Close()
+
+		if err := coverScaleAndSave(reader, cachePath, size); err != nil {
+			log.Printf("error scaling cover: %v", err)
+			return nil
+		}
+	case err != nil:
+		log.Printf("error stating `%s`: %v", cachePath, err)
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "public, max-age=3600")
+	http.ServeFile(w, r, cachePath)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
 var (
 	errCoverNotFound = errors.New("could not find a cover with that id")
 	errCoverEmpty    = errors.New("no cover found")
@@ -163,41 +166,6 @@ func coverScaleAndSave(reader io.Reader, cachePath string, size int) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (c *Controller) ServeGetCoverArt(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) *spec.Response {
-	params := r.Context().Value(CtxParams).(params.Params)
-	id, err := params.GetID("id")
-	if err != nil {
-		return spec.NewError(10, "please provide an `id` parameter")
-	}
-	size := params.GetOrInt("size", coverDefaultSize)
-	cachePath := filepath.Join(
-		c.cacheCoverPath,
-		fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d.%s", id.String(), size, coverCacheFormat),
-	)
-	_, err = os.Stat(cachePath)
-	switch {
-	case os.IsNotExist(err):
-		reader, err := coverFor(c.dbc, c.artistInfoCache, id)
-		if err != nil {
-			return spec.NewError(10, "couldn't find cover `%s`: %v", id, err)
-		}
-		defer reader.Close()
-
-		if err := coverScaleAndSave(reader, cachePath, size); err != nil {
-			log.Printf("error scaling cover: %v", err)
-			return nil
-		}
-	case err != nil:
-		log.Printf("error stating `%s`: %v", cachePath, err)
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "public, max-age=3600")
-	http.ServeFile(w, r, cachePath)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
 func (c *Controller) ServeStream(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) *spec.Response {
 	params := r.Context().Value(CtxParams).(params.Params)
 	user := r.Context().Value(CtxUser).(*db.User)
@@ -268,3 +236,35 @@ func (c *Controller) ServeGetAvatar(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) *spe
 	http.ServeContent(w, r, "", time.Now(), bytes.NewReader(reqUser.Avatar))
 	return nil
 }
+
+func streamGetTransodePreference(dbc *db.DB, userID int, client string) (*db.TranscodePreference, error) {
+	var pref db.TranscodePreference
+	err := dbc.
+		Where("user_id=?", userID).
+		Where("client COLLATE NOCASE IN (?)", []string{"*", client}).
+		Order("client DESC"). // ensure "*" is last if it's there
+		First(&pref).
+		Error
+	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("find transcode preference: %w", err)
+	}
+	return &pref, nil
+}
+
+func streamGetTranscodeMeta(dbc *db.DB, userID int, client string) spec.TranscodeMeta {
+	pref, _ := streamGetTransodePreference(dbc, userID, client)
+	if pref == nil {
+		return spec.TranscodeMeta{}
+	}
+	profile, ok := transcode.UserProfiles[pref.Profile]
+	if !ok {
+		return spec.TranscodeMeta{}
+	}
+	return spec.TranscodeMeta{
+		TranscodedContentType: profile.MIME(),
+		TranscodedSuffix:      profile.Suffix(),
+	}
+}
diff --git a/server/ctrlsubsonic/params/params.go b/server/ctrlsubsonic/params/params.go
index bb4658f..022c4e2 100644
--- a/server/ctrlsubsonic/params/params.go
+++ b/server/ctrlsubsonic/params/params.go
@@ -37,96 +37,6 @@ import (
 
 var ErrNoValues = errors.New("no values provided")
 
-// some thin wrappers
-// may be needed when cleaning up parse() below
-func parseStr(in string) (string, error)    { return in, nil }
-func parseInt(in string) (int, error)       { return strconv.Atoi(in) }
-func parseFloat(in string) (float64, error) { return strconv.ParseFloat(in, 64) }
-func parseID(in string) (specid.ID, error)  { return specid.New(in) }
-func parseBool(in string) (bool, error)     { return strconv.ParseBool(in) }
-
-func parseTime(in string) (time.Time, error) {
-	ms, err := strconv.Atoi(in)
-	if err != nil {
-		return time.Time{}, err
-	}
-	ns := int64(ms) * 1e6
-	return time.Unix(0, ns), nil
-}
-
-func parse(values []string, i interface{}) error {
-	if len(values) == 0 {
-		return ErrNoValues
-	}
-	var err error
-	switch v := i.(type) {
-	// *T
-	case *string:
-		*v, err = parseStr(values[0])
-	case *int:
-		*v, err = parseInt(values[0])
-	case *float64:
-		*v, err = parseFloat(values[0])
-	case *specid.ID:
-		*v, err = parseID(values[0])
-	case *bool:
-		*v, err = parseBool(values[0])
-	case *time.Time:
-		*v, err = parseTime(values[0])
-
-		// *[]T
-	case *[]string:
-		for _, value := range values {
-			parsed, err := parseStr(value)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			*v = append(*v, parsed)
-		}
-	case *[]int:
-		for _, value := range values {
-			parsed, err := parseInt(value)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			*v = append(*v, parsed)
-		}
-	case *[]float64:
-		for _, value := range values {
-			parsed, err := parseFloat(value)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			*v = append(*v, parsed)
-		}
-	case *[]specid.ID:
-		for _, value := range values {
-			parsed, err := parseID(value)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			*v = append(*v, parsed)
-		}
-	case *[]bool:
-		for _, value := range values {
-			parsed, err := parseBool(value)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			*v = append(*v, parsed)
-		}
-	case *[]time.Time:
-		for _, value := range values {
-			parsed, err := parseTime(value)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			*v = append(*v, parsed)
-		}
-	}
-	return err
-}
-
 type Params url.Values
 
 func New(r *http.Request) Params {
@@ -461,3 +371,93 @@ func (p Params) GetFirstOrTime(or time.Time, keys ...string) time.Time {
 	}
 	return or
 }
+
+// some thin wrappers
+// may be needed when cleaning up parse() below
+func parseStr(in string) (string, error)    { return in, nil }
+func parseInt(in string) (int, error)       { return strconv.Atoi(in) }
+func parseFloat(in string) (float64, error) { return strconv.ParseFloat(in, 64) }
+func parseID(in string) (specid.ID, error)  { return specid.New(in) }
+func parseBool(in string) (bool, error)     { return strconv.ParseBool(in) }
+
+func parseTime(in string) (time.Time, error) {
+	ms, err := strconv.Atoi(in)
+	if err != nil {
+		return time.Time{}, err
+	}
+	ns := int64(ms) * 1e6
+	return time.Unix(0, ns), nil
+}
+
+func parse(values []string, i interface{}) error {
+	if len(values) == 0 {
+		return ErrNoValues
+	}
+	var err error
+	switch v := i.(type) {
+	// *T
+	case *string:
+		*v, err = parseStr(values[0])
+	case *int:
+		*v, err = parseInt(values[0])
+	case *float64:
+		*v, err = parseFloat(values[0])
+	case *specid.ID:
+		*v, err = parseID(values[0])
+	case *bool:
+		*v, err = parseBool(values[0])
+	case *time.Time:
+		*v, err = parseTime(values[0])
+
+		// *[]T
+	case *[]string:
+		for _, value := range values {
+			parsed, err := parseStr(value)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			*v = append(*v, parsed)
+		}
+	case *[]int:
+		for _, value := range values {
+			parsed, err := parseInt(value)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			*v = append(*v, parsed)
+		}
+	case *[]float64:
+		for _, value := range values {
+			parsed, err := parseFloat(value)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			*v = append(*v, parsed)
+		}
+	case *[]specid.ID:
+		for _, value := range values {
+			parsed, err := parseID(value)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			*v = append(*v, parsed)
+		}
+	case *[]bool:
+		for _, value := range values {
+			parsed, err := parseBool(value)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			*v = append(*v, parsed)
+		}
+	case *[]time.Time:
+		for _, value := range values {
+			parsed, err := parseTime(value)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			*v = append(*v, parsed)
+		}
+	}
+	return err
+}